我要展览
卓克艺术网>展览频道>刘忠华的四人行
刘忠华的四人行
刘忠华的四人行
展览时间:2008/9/13-2008/10/13
展览城市:
展览地点:
策展人:
主办单位:
协办单位:
查看所有大图

展会介绍

方振宁
迷失的一代
如果你遇到七十年代出生的中国艺术家,听他们谈谈关于艺术创作的背景,都会听到类似的回答,那就是,我们这代年轻人的精神是迷失的,只是迷失的方式和状态有所不同,刘忠华就属于这迷失的一代。
迷失的一代有这样一个共同背景和特征:他们同处在一个巨大的社会变革中,国家经济处在一个上升的时期,中国正在摆脱文革的痛苦和后遗症。当七十年代出生的他们刚刚有记忆的时候,迎面看到的是浪潮,这速度和光景像电影一样闪过。这种浪潮是社会变革的现在型,它是由那些有着历史使命感的人主导和把握着话语权。这种巨大和不可预测性以及计划生育所造成的长长的孤独感,让70后一直在思考自己的价值,在造成这种现象的社会和家庭结构背景中,他们缺少对“共性”的认知和追求。和以往中国任何一个时代都有所不同的现象是,70后不是加入到这个时代的洪流中去,而是完全没有使命感地自我陶醉和迷芒。虽然他们最关心的问题可能是每天的变化,但感觉所有这一切并不重要。
优雅的悲伤
艺术家从来就不是在固定框架中行走的恐龙,他不会遵循既有的规则,也不是伦理的卫士,所以艺术家没有责任去参与什么或为某种事情推波助澜。然而在这种环境中,艺术只是表达什么就可以,这种表达是客观的,个人的,具体而非概念的,它只是情绪和思维的活动轨迹。
在当下,我们要了解一个人和他所取得的相关成绩,都会先到谷歌上去搜一下,然而非常遗憾,79年出生的刘忠华并不是网上红人,关于他的纪事和评论非常少,显然他是这个艺术路上的新手。
在反复阅读刘忠华的绘画之后,一种“优雅的悲伤”的感觉油然上升。如果我们把“重复的梦之我和我的三次来生”作为他的近期代表作,那么这组作品的语言和符号已经非常明确。
三次来生
首先是“四“这个数字给我们的印象:四个人成一行排列,四条影子投射在地上,四个人同时同样地抬起胳膊挡住强烈阳光的照射,四人成一字行走在山顶上,四人围合同看一条龙的爬行,四个人的倒影在水中,四个胳膊从水中翘起大拇指,四个折纸飞行器在水中漂流,,,开始看到四人行,就会马上想起上世纪大流行的伦敦甲壳虫乐队四人行的照片,但在这里纯属巧合,这些“四“都有一个共同的暗示,那就是来自刘忠华的忧伤和他祈望的三次来生。
然后我们看到风景是孤寂的,几乎没有色彩,无论是色还是型,对孤独的人没有任何同情和援助的意思。白色的树干好像是初冬的霜,可是看到人物的衣着和水的状态,那白色不是霜,而是“优雅的悲伤”的环衬。
刘忠华曾经写过一个剧本《我和我的三次来生》,他的画面里出项四个人,就是这个剧本主题的延伸。在绘画构图上,四个人在数量上是偶数,也是最难摆放的构图数。我们通常都会忌讳它,而刘忠华却把它当作画面的主旋律,他是有意突出呆板、尴尬的样子以此来表达集体的忧伤和忧伤的力度。这种形式在中国当代绘画中偶然有所出现,但是刘忠华却发现它可以成为像标竿一样置于任何一个场景,一当它出现,氛围就会随之变化,场景如同一潭水,当标杆投入其中,会自然泛起波纹,这波纹和周围形成共振关系,这就是我们看不到和不易察觉的感应。
绘画成为图片的粉丝
人是画面的主体,风景并不是微不足道,树和植物以及水不是舞台上的道具风景,而是人的旁观者,他试图从自然的角度,表达情绪和感觉,在这里我们感觉到画中有明显的象征主义因素。
刘忠华2003年毕业于沈阳鲁迅美术学院版画系,这让我们看到版画的影子在其中。版画有着独到的观察方法,它要求在面对物象时发挥提炼对象的能力,也就是把自然中的因素加以抽象化,这种训练成就了许多艺术家。在中国当代艺术中有成就的艺术家中,有好几位都是版画出生,版画的方法论可以成为我们研究这些艺术家成功的切入点。
刘,有自己的制作方式,他会先在电脑中修理用图片,然后根据需要做调整,从而衍生出画稿,这就是他的画为什么有明显的图片感。传统绘画的手段是想方设法让平面具有厚度,空间和层次的表现是衡量基本功的标杆。现代绘画则相反,它不走厚,走深,走向深远,而是走向平面,走薄。当图片的美感在冉冉上升时,绘画成为图片的粉丝不是不可能的事。新的绘画语言是在不知不觉的和谐中诞生了。
超越绘画
刘忠华从事架上绘画,这是由他的基础训练带来的结果。我们不能用绘画的形式来判断的绘画的本质。艺术发展到今天,绘画之外的手段层出不穷,但是无论什么时候,我们面对梵高的作品,都不会因为它是架上绘画而认为它是保守的形式拒绝欣赏,而恰恰相反,他的画总是像火焰一样在你的胸膛中燃烧,这就是超越绘画的情感,达到和宇宙共鸣的世界。
绘画不是艺术的开始,也不是艺术的终结,刘忠华绘画思考的来源是多元的,叔本华和尼采的书是他从事绘画的基本读物,那么新媒体是他准备尝试的新领域。但是无论进人哪个领域,主宰艺术殿堂的还是灵魂。
说70后缺少历史责任感,但他们有着另外一种时代感,他们认为历史正经历一个新的时代,那是一个更为独立,更为自我的时代。把自我奉为时代精神,也就是时代的引擎,无论你赞同与否,他必定是后生。
2008.8.28
 
 
重复的梦—优雅的悲伤
 
窦唯曾说过一句话:现实做不到的,就让梦去完成。
长久以来,我的睡眠一直不好,总是失眠多梦,无论什么样的梦,猛然醒来,回到现实中,都有一份说不出来的期待。弗洛伊德说“梦,终究是愿望的达成。”在梦中,这种梦境明明是自我意志的显现,而现实的理性和恐惧让我在梦中显得十分尴尬。对我来说,梦是意志或理想对自我的一种现实关怀。
我借助梦的主题,表现一种可能,这种可能是一种理性的与超现实冲突的可能。
从去年到现在,我所画的都是一些以人和植物为主的题材。画面里也总是有种悲伤的情节,这种悲伤的情节在画面里可能会转化为一种无奈。一种我想表现出:“优雅的悲伤”感觉。我想让画面更好看一些,而构成画面内容是尴尬的或者是无奈的,这是我一直想表达的。我们这代年轻人精神的迷失是很不同的,我们同样处在一个巨大的社会变革中,一个上升的时期,但我们更自我,更迷惑,可能也更没有使命感。最关心的问题可能每天都在变,因为在这个浪潮过程里,所有的一切都不重要了。工业发展和数字信息革命巨大飞跃仍然没有改变人们精神生活具体的痛苦和烦恼。人经常会觉得一生的时间是不够的,如果换一种身份或者换一个时间可能会有另一种“美好”,我试图借用了三次的来生来经历这样诱人的人间天堂。然而,这种精神上的设想无疑是让人失望的,结果都会是一样的。
 
我在通过用人与自然的尴尬关系试图表现一种梦境的解脱和现实的痛苦和无奈。我希望这种探索是有意思的,是我真实并想表达的感受。
 
 
 

Liu Zhonghua’s Gang of Four
By Fang Zhenning

The Lost Generation
If you hear Chinese artists born in the 1970s talk about the backgrounds of their works, in most cases the answers are similar, that is, “the youths of our generation are spiritually lost, only that we are lost in different labyrinths”. Liu Zhonghua is one of them.

The lost generation shares the same background and characteristic: they are amidst a tremendous social transformation that sees China rising in economy and casting off the agony and legacy that the ten-year Cultural Revolution has evoked. When the 70s generation began to have memory, what they saw was a trend flashing like a film with great speed, a trend that was the prototype of the current social transformation and predominated by those who had a sense of historical responsibility. The huge unpredictability and the long-time loneliness caused by the implementation of the family planning policy drive the 70s generation to ponder over their own value all the time. Against the backdrop of this social and family structure, the 70s generation lacks recognition and pursuit of “common character”. Different from any other generation who is always involved in the trend of the age, the 70s one is instead self-intoxicated and lost, totally without any historical responsibility. Changes may be what they care about most every day, but never seem important to them.

Elegant Sorrow

Artists are neither dinosaurs that walk in a frame, conforming to the set rules, nor an ethical defender, so they are not liable to participate in or promote anything. In this context, arts are just expressions, objective, personal, and concrete instead of conceptual. They are just the track of emotions and thoughts.

If we want to know about a man and his achievement now, we tend to google him first. Unfortunately, Liu Zhonghua who was born in 1979 turns out not to be a cyber star. He is obviously a newcomer to the arts world, as there is little on the Internet about his stories and the comments about him.

After repeatedly reading Liu’s paintings, I feel a kind of “elegant sorrow” swell up in my heart. If we regard “Repeated Dreams: I and My Three Afterlives” as his recent representative work, the language and symbols in this series are explicit.

Three Afterlives

First, the number “four” leaves us a deep impression: four people standing in a line; four shadows cast on the ground; four people simultaneously raising their arms in the same way to keep off the strong sunlight; four people walking on the top of the mountain in the horizontal way; four people standing in a circle watching a Chinese dragon crawling; four people reflected in the river; four arms out of the river thumbing up; four paper-made flying vehicles floating on the water… the first sight of four people will put people in the mind of the Beatles, but it is a coincidence. “Four” here has the same implication: Liu’s sorrow and the three afterlives he hopes for.

Then the scenery we see is lonely, almost colorless, unsympathetic and helpless to any lonely soul. The white tree trunks are like frost in early winter. But when you see the people’s clothes and water, you discover that the white is not frost, but the lining paper for “elegant sorrow”.
Liu once wrote a play called I and My Three Afterlives. The four people in his painting are an extension of his play. In the composition of painting, four people are an even number and also a very difficult number to deal with. Artists always try to avoid the number while Liu used it as the main theme of his painting. He was trying to express the collective sorrow and its strength by means of this frigidity and awkwardness. This kind of expression appears occasionally in contemporary Chinese painting, but Liu finds that it may be used as a sign pose in any scene and that, once it appears, the atmosphere changes accordingly, as if a pool of water ripples and resonates with its surroundings when a sign post is thrown into it. This is a kind of reaction that is invisible and imperceptible to us.

Painting Becomes a Fan of Pictures.

People are the main body of painting, but scenery is not unimportant. Trees and other plants as well as water are not only the accompanying scenery on the stage, but also the onlookers of people. Liu attempts to express emotions and feelings from the perspective of nature, from which we can sense an obvious element of symbolism in the painting.

Liu Zhonghua graduated from the printmaking department of Luxun Academy of Fine Arts, Shenyang, in 2003, therefore we can see the traces of printmaking in his works. Printmaking demands unique observation methods, that is, an artist must develop his ability to crystallize what he sees, to abstract natural elements. This kind of training produces many artists, among whom are a few successful contemporary Chinese artists who majored in printmaking. Consequently, printmaking methodology may serve as a breakthrough point for our study of the success of these artists.

Liu has his own way of production. He adjusts the picture to be used in the computer before his preliminary sketch. That’s why his painting is so photographic. The traditional painting methods try to thicken the flat surface, and the expression of space and levels is the indicator of one’s basic skills. The contemporary painting, on the contrary, never emphasizes thickness, multi-level, and distance, but flatness and thinness. When the photographic beauty prevails, painting is not unlikely to become a fan of pictures. New painting language is imperceptibly born in harmony.

Beyond Painting

Liu’s pursuit of easel painting results from his basic training. We cannot judge the essence of painting by its form. Up to now, methods other than painting itself in the arts world emerge one after another, but whenever we look at Van Gogh’s works, we will never refuse to appreciate them simply because they are conservative easel painting. Instead, his works are always like flames burning in our chests. This is a feeling that transcends painting and reaches the level that is resonant with the universe.

Painting is neither the beginning nor the end of arts. Liu’s ideas of painting are from a variety of resources, of which Schopenhauer and Nietzsche are his basic reading materials. New media are a new area that he wants to try. But whatever area one enters, what dominates the palace of art is none other than the soul.

It is said that the 70s generation lacks the historical responsibility, but they have another sense of the age. They believe that history is undergoing a new era, a more independent, more self-centered era. When one worships egoism as the spirit of the times or the engine of the age, believe it or not, he must be a young man.


 

 
 
 
 

客服电话:18156032908 18155173028 18956011098

©2005-2018 zhuoke.cn ICP皖ICP备09018606号-1